The biggest problem is that one could become another victim, or even cause harm to those in need of assistance.
For that reason, Netcare 911 has set out a few tips on what to do when you come across an accident.
• The first thing is to ensure the safety of yourself and your family. So pull off the roadway and park in such a manner that you are not in any danger of being hit by another vehicle. Try to stop on the same side as the accident to avoid having to run across the road. This could lead to you becoming part of a pedestrian crash. Remember people driving past are ‘rubbernecking’ and do not concentrate on the road in front of them.
• After you have assessed if there are injuries, call for medical assistance. Remember to give exact details of where you are and how many patients are injured and the severity of their injuries. This will ensure that the correct resources are sent to the scene.
• Unless absolutely necessary, such as if the vehicle is on fire, you should not pull the patients out of the vehicle or move them around. Remember that, with the impact caused in a car accident, there is a possibility that the person has spinal injuries.
• While waiting, it is very important that, if a patient is bleeding, you stop the bleeding as soon as possible. This is best done using direct pressure. If you do not have gloves, you can always instruct the patient to put direct pressure on the wound themselves if possible. If not you can use a piece of clean cloth, or a piece of clothing to make a pressure bandage. Remember to keep the patients calm and reassure them that help is on the way.
